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Best Medication For ADHD Most children and teenagers who are taking ADHD medication notice they focus better and are less impulsive. They also feel more calm and are able to get on with their school work. Some sufferers may experience a slowing in their growth or an increase in heart rate or bloodpressure when they are taking these drugs. There are a variety of medications such as tablets, liquids, patches, and capsules (such as Daytrana). Adderall (methylphenidate) is the most well-known stimulant. adhd medication for adults uk as immediate-release dextroamphetamine dextroamphetamine and extended-release amphetamine salts. Stimulants One of the best medications for ADHD is a class of drugs known as stimulants. These medications help improve focus and attention by affecting certain neurotransmitters in the brain, specifically dopamine and norepinephrine. These chemicals regulate the prefrontal cortex, often referred to by the term “secretary of the brain” because it assists in the planning and organizing abilities. Stimulants are available in short- and long-acting doses. The short-acting drugs peak in 30 to 45 minutes, and must be taken two or three times a day. Amphetamines, such as Adderall and Dexedrine and methylphenidates, such as Ritalin, Concerta and Ritalin are among them. Amphetamines may be a bit more potent and last longer than methylphenidates but both work in the same way to improve concentration and attention. There are extended-release versions of some stimulant drugs. They can be a better option since they last between up to 12 hours and are usually taken daily. Certain of these medicines are powders that you mix with liquids to make drinks, while others are pills. Finding the right medicine can take some time. Your doctor will be able to monitor your reaction to different kinds of medications and adjust the dosage if needed. Drugs should only be used in conjunction with a comprehensive treatment plan, which will include a combination of behavioral therapy and support services. Non-stimulant ADHD medications can take a bit longer to begin working however they can make you feel more in control and increase your impulsivity, concentration and focus. These drugs don't affect dopamine or norepinephrine in the way that stimulants do, so they can be more secure to use over longer periods of time. They can also have fewer negative effects, including constipation, heartburn, and lessened sexual drive. The first medication to be approved by the FDA to treat ADHD is called Strattera which is an inhibitor of selective norepinephrine. Your doctor may prescribe guanfacine, referred to as Intuniv or clonidine, which are both medicines within this category. Non-stimulant antidepressants that are off-label are also available to treat ADHD. These are older medications within the tricyclic antidepressant group, such as Tofranil (imipramine). Doctors will only recommend these medications in cases where stimulants or other non-stimulants fail to work or cause too many adverse negative effects. Your doctor may also prescribe the atomoxetine (Prozac) or viloxazine (Risperdal). These drugs don't have a direct effect, but they can help reduce impulsivity over time and improve concentration. They're in a different class from the other choices and can trigger some side effects such as headaches or shaky hands. Your doctor might also suggest an antidepressant with a low dose, such as bupropion (Wellbutrin), that isn't FDA approved for ADHD treatment, but it can help increase concentration and reduce the risk of impulsivity. It may cause some uncomfortable, but generally not serious side effects, such as hearing ringing, or changes in vision.